Choosing the right material for your dental prosthesis: advantages, disadvantages and advice
The choice of material for one dental prosthesis is crucial, because it has a direct impact on quality, aesthetics and patient comfort. In this article, we will guide you through the different materials available, their advantages and disadvantages, and the factors to consider when choosing the best material for your situation.
The different types of dental prostheses
THEdental prostheses come in several categories, such as removable, fixed, partial and complete dentures. Each type requires specific materials to ensure optimal results.
Removable prostheses
These prostheses can be removed by the patient and are generally made in acrylic resin or in metal. Resin offers an economical solution but less durable than metal.
Fixed prostheses
Fixed prostheses, such as crowns and bridges, are made in ceramic, in zirconia or in metal alloy. Ceramic is prized for its natural aesthetic, while zirconia and metal alloys offer greater strength.
Advantages and disadvantages of common materials
Each material has distinct mechanical, aesthetic and functional properties.
Acrylic resin
Acrylic is affordable and easily repairable in the event of breakage. On the other hand, it is less resistant and can lose its shine over time.
Ceramic
Ceramic offers excellent aesthetics and biocompatibility. However, it can be more fragile than other materials and requires precise adjustment to prevent occlusion problems from developing.
Zirconia
Zirconia is a very durable material, offering a translucency similar to that of natural teeth. On the other hand, its cost is generally higher than that of other materials.
Metal alloys
Metal alloys are strong and durable, but their silver or gold appearance may be less aesthetically pleasing than non-metal options.
Budget considerations
The cost of dental prostheses varies depending on the material chosen and the prices applied by the dentist or the laboratory. It is important to take into account your budget and the reimbursements offered by your health or supplementary insurance.
Dental impression taking
An accurate dental impression is essential to ensure the quality and fit of the denture. Common materials used for this step includealginate, THE silicone addition and the hybrid resins. Each material has its advantages and disadvantages in terms of precision, elasticity and dimensional stability.
How to choose a qualified denturist
To find a competent professional, it is advisable to check online reviews, ask those around you for recommendations, and examine the qualifications of the denturist. Do not hesitate to ask questions about the materials used, their experience and the guarantees offered.
In summary, the choice of material for a dental prosthesis depends on many factors, such as the type of prosthesis, desired aesthetics, strength and budget. It is essential to consult a professional to determine the best option for your situation.
